What is the main difference between manual and mechanical exfoliation?

The main distinction between manual and mechanical exfoliation lies in the tools and methods used in each technique. Manual exfoliation involves the use of physical scrubs or products that are applied by hand to the skin. This can include ingredients like sugar, salt, or ground walnut shells that physically buff the skin's surface. The effectiveness of this type of exfoliation largely depends on the combination of the product used and the technique of application.

On the other hand, mechanical exfoliation typically involves the use of devices such as scrubbing brushes, sponges, or microdermabrasion machines. These devices are designed to provide a more controlled and often deeper exfoliation by using mechanical movement to remove dead skin cells.

Understanding this difference is critical for estheticians when selecting the appropriate type of exfoliation for their clients, as each method carries its own benefits and considerations in terms of skin type, desired outcomes, and client preferences.